专利摘要:

公开号:SU997598A3
申请号:SU802955214
申请日:1980-08-06
公开日:1983-02-15
发明作者:Парг Адольф;Вюрцер Бруно;Гампрехт Гергард
申请人:Басф Аг (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

(54) HERBICIDE EQUIPMENT The invention relates to a chemical plant protection agent, namely, a herbicidal agent. A herbicidal agent containing derivatives of N-benzoyl-anthranilic acid, a solvent and a surfactant is known as an active substance, but the known herbicidal agent is not sufficiently effective in attributing certain types of weeds and causes damage to individual plants. Purpose of the invention is to enhance the herbicidal activity of the agent and the improvement of its selectivity. This goal is achieved by the fact that the herbicidal agent containing the active substance — a derivative of N-benzoyl anthranilic acid, a solvent and a surfactant — contains as a derivative N-benzoyl anthranilic acid a compound of the general formula C — X where X is hydrogen, chlorine, methyl , methoxy - hydroxyl, methoxy; R-phenyl, substituted chlorine and trifluoromethyl or two chlorine atoms; R is hydrogen, nitro, or its sodium salt, or its anhydro-pro-hydrated general formula where R has the specified meaning; X - watermark, xlope, meti mvotoksil; chlorine, trifluoromethyl, cyclohexanone and isobutanol as solvent, ethoxylated nonylphenol and oxyethylated castor oil as surfactant, in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Active-1C with substance Cyclohexanone 33.3 Isobutanol 25.0 Oxyethyl nonylphylene Castor oil 8.5 This herbicidal agent is prepared by simply mixing its ingredients. Tables 1 and 2 show the active substances of the general formulas I and I as effective herbicidal agents. For comparison, a known herbicidal agent is used containing compound A or B: -O as the active substance. Example 1. Experiments in a greenhouse. For carrying out the experiments, plastic masks with a capacity of 300 cm were used, with clay sand as a substrate containing 1.5% humus. Seeds of experimental plants are sown with shallow sowing, divided by species. For the cultivation of satiation, pretzarodishnye tubers are taken. The experiments were carried out before or after plant emergence with the use of an aqueous herbicide preparation consisting of parts by weight: active substance 20 (16.6% by weight); cyclohexanone 40 (33.3 wt.%); isobutanol as solvent 30 (25.0 wt.%) / ethoxylated nonylphenol 20 (16.6 per (7 mol of ethylene oxide per 1 mol of nonylphenol and ethoxylated castor oil f40 mol ethylene oxide; lene per 1 mole of castor oil as surfactant 10 (8.5 wt.%. During pre-emergence treatment, the herbicide is sprayed onto the soil surface directly after sowing. After applying the herbicide, the pots are irrigated to promote germination, growth and activating the herbicide. Then the pots are covered with transparent When the plants are post-harvest processing, they are grown in pots first to a height of 3-10 cm and then treated. Several plants are sown in cultivated pots, and others in pre-growing vessels, of which the last All the experiments were performed at 25-40 ° C for thermophilic plant species or at 15-30 ° C for temperate climates 2-4 weeks. During this period, plants are taken care of and evaluated for appropriate treatment on a scale from 0 to 100, whereby O means no damage to plants, and 100 means no germination of the plants or the complete destruction of at least the soil sprouts. The active substance in the herbicidal agent, the herbicide consumption (in terms of the amount of its active substance of the plant and the degree of their 1Competence are presented in Table 3-14. Experimental data presented in Table 3-14, evidence of the high effectiveness of the proposed herbicide agent, which affects a variety of weedy plants and does not damage the main cultivated plants.
Table 1
VII 3-Methyl Methoxy V111 3-Chloro Hydroxyl 3-Methyl Hydroxyl 2-Chloro 3-Methoxy Hydroxyl 2-Chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl Nitro 4-Chloro Hydroxyl 2-Chloro. XII 4-Chlorine ONa XIII3-Methyl Methoxy XIV3-Methoxy Methoxy
185-192 230-232
170-173 150-154 2-Chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl Hydrogen 83-87 2-Chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl Hydrogen 120-126 4-trifluoromethylphenyl Hydrogen 216-219 4-trifluoromethylphenyl Nitro 2-Chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl Nitro 2-Chloro -4-trifluoromethylphenyl Nitro 2-Chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl Nitro
8-Methoxy Nitro
Xv
XVI Hydrogen Nitro
XVII Hydrogen Hydrogen
HUI11 Hydrogen
Nitro
XIX 8-Methyl
Nitro
7-chloro
Nitro
Xx
Post-harvest processing
99
Mar
table 2
175-178 131-135 141-143 165-170 129-134 138-141
Table3
65
80
Post-harvest processing
Rice Pea
Corn
Syt
Bristles
After-treatment
Rice Chloris
After-treatment
Peanut Rice
Syt
Table 4
10 60
20 20 O
10 80 80
50
Table 5
5 20
60
80
Table 6
About 5
Oh oh
Oh oh
ten
thirty
100 1199759812 Post-harvest processing Peanut Euphorbia 85 Nightshade.80 Post-emergence processing
Table 8 l and c and 7 ОО 50О 6520
3997598
Psychic treatment
Wheat Wild Oat Ipome
Ipome Proleska Mustard Violet
Post-harvest processing
Beet
Wheat Schyritsa
14
Table 9
100
sixteen
20
80
ten
85
50
thirty
Table 10
Post-harvest processing
85
60 70 50
80
80
6530
80
Table 11
20
95
Oh oh
About 16
Post-harvest processing
Dovskhodova and post-emergence treatment
100
Table 12
Table 13
90
90
XIX
Xiv
Continued table. 13
100
100
100
100
70
75
60
55
权利要求:
Claims (2)
[1]
Claim
A herbicidal agent containing an active substance - derivatives of N-benzoylanthranilic acid, a solvent and a surfactant 5 substance, characterized in that, in order to enhance the herbicidal activity, it contains, as a derivative of N-benzoylanthranilic acid, a compound of the general compound of formula I.
Oh where R'has the indicated meaning;
X is hydrogen, chloro, methyl, methoxy;
R a - chlorine, trifluoromethyl, as a solvent - cyclohexanone and isobutanol, as a surfactant - όκethylated nonylphenol and oxyde X - hydrogen, chlorine, methyl, methoxy; 20
W. - hydroxyl, methoxy;
R is phenyl substituted with chlorine and triforomethyl or two
[2]
2 chlorine atoms; ''
R is hydrogen, nitro, 25 or its sodium salt, or its anhydro derivative of the general formula II, ethyl castor oil, in the following ratio, wt.%;
Active ’ substance 16.6 Cyclohexanone 33.3 Ieobutanol 25.0 Ethoxylated nonylphenol 16.6 Hydroxyethylated Castor oil 8.5
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE2934543A|DE2934543A1|1979-08-27|1979-08-27|SUBSTITUTED N-BENZOYLANTHRANILE ACID DERIVATIVES AND THEIR ANYDRO COMPOUNDS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS HERBICIDES|
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